Quick Facts
Time: 60 minutes total • Yield: 6–8 bowls • Skill: Easy • Method: One-pot stovetop • Diet: Vegan, Dairy-Free (contains gluten; GF swap with brown rice)
Introduction
Vegetable soup doesn’t always keep you full—but this vegetable soup does. Savory mushrooms, pearled barley, and root vegetables simmer in a thyme-garlic broth that tastes like it cooked all afternoon, yet it’s weeknight-friendly and freezer-ready. The flavor is earthy with bright edges: browned mushrooms bring umami, carrots and celery add sweetness, and a final splash of lemon wakes everything up. Texture-wise, you get tender veg and chewy grains for that satisfying spoon-and-chew experience. This one’s perfect for busy families, meal-prep lovers, and anyone wanting a budget bowl that reheats like a dream.
Planning a cozy lineup for the week? Browse our vegetable soup recipes for more hearty bowls that reheat beautifully.
Why You’ll Love It
- Weeknight-easy: minimal prep, clear timing.
- Flexible: swap what’s in your fridge without losing balance.
- Balanced flavor: thyme, garlic, and lemon hit acid/heat/salt notes.
- Great leftovers: thickens slightly and reheats beautifully.

Easy Vegetable Soup with Mushrooms & Barley (One-Pot, 60 Minutes)
- Total Time: 60 minutes
- Yield: 6–8 bowls
- Diet: Vegan
Description
A hearty, weeknight-friendly vegetable soup loaded with savory mushrooms, chewy pearled barley, and classic aromatics in a thyme-garlic broth. Finished with lemon and fresh herbs for brightness, it’s vegan, budget-friendly, freezer-ready, and reliably satisfying.
Ingredients
2 tbsp olive oil
1 lb (450 g) cremini or button mushrooms, sliced
1 medium yellow onion, diced
2 carrots, diced
2 celery ribs, diced
3 cloves garlic, minced
1 tsp dried thyme (or 2 tsp fresh)
1 bay leaf
1 tsp smoked paprika (optional)
1 cup pearled barley, rinsed (GF swap: 3/4 cup brown rice)
7–8 cups low-sodium vegetable stock
1 tsp fine sea salt, plus more to taste
Black pepper, to taste
1–2 tsp soy sauce or tamari (use tamari for GF)
1 tbsp lemon juice, plus wedges for serving
2 tbsp chopped fresh parsley or dill
Instructions
Brown mushrooms (8–10 min): Heat oil in a heavy 6-qt pot over medium-high. Add mushrooms and a pinch of salt; cook until browned and edges are golden. Transfer to a bowl.
Build base (5–6 min): Reduce heat to medium. Add onion, carrot, and celery with a pinch of salt; sauté until translucent and lightly browned.
Bloom aromatics (1 min): Stir in garlic, thyme, bay, and paprika until fragrant.
Add grain & liquid (30–35 min): Stir in barley to coat. Add 7 cups stock, scraping up browned bits. Simmer gently, uncovered, stirring occasionally, until barley is chewy-tender. Add more stock if too thick.
Season smart (2–3 min): Return mushrooms. Add soy/tamari and black pepper. Taste and adjust salt.
Finish & brighten (1 min): Remove bay. Stir in lemon juice and herbs. Adjust with more lemon or hot water to loosen if needed.
Rest (2–3 min): Turn off heat; let flavors settle. Serve with lemon wedges.
Doneness cues: Barley is bouncy-tender; mushrooms supple; broth savory with a fresh lemon lift.
Notes
Must-haves: mushrooms, grain (barley or brown rice), stock, aromatics, acid.
Flexible adds: paprika, fresh herbs; leeks/shallots; potatoes, zucchini, kale, or peas (last 5 min).
Diet swaps: For GF use brown rice + tamari.
Pro tip: Use low-sodium stock; finish seasoning at the end.
Make-ahead/Storage: 3–4 days in the fridge (add a splash of stock to reheat) or freeze up to 3 months.
Lighten/Creamy: Stir in spinach at the end to lighten; or off heat add 1/2 cup oat/cashew milk for creamy.
Toppings: Parsley/dill, chili oil, red pepper flakes, croutons, or toasted walnuts.
Pairings: Crusty bread or a simple lemony green salad.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 45 minutes
- Category: soup recipes
- Method: One-pot stovetop
- Cuisine: American
Ingredients
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 1 lb (450 g) cremini or button mushrooms, sliced
- 1 medium yellow onion, diced
- 2 carrots, diced
- 2 celery ribs, diced
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tsp dried thyme (or 2 tsp fresh)
- 1 bay leaf
- 1 tsp smoked paprika (optional, warmth)
- 1 cup pearled barley, rinsed (GF swap: 3/4 cup brown rice)
- 7–8 cups low-sodium vegetable stock
- 1 tsp fine sea salt, plus more to taste
- Black pepper, to taste
- 1–2 tsp soy sauce or tamari (depth; use tamari for GF)
- 1 tbsp lemon juice, plus wedges for serving
- 2 tbsp chopped fresh parsley or dill
What each ingredient does:
Mushrooms: savory backbone; Onion/Carrot/Celery: sweet aromatic base; Garlic: punch; Thyme/Bay: herb depth; Smoked paprika: warmth without heat; Barley: chew and body; Stock: carries flavor; Soy/Tamari: umami; Lemon: bright finish; Herbs: freshness.
Must-have vs flexible: Must-haves are mushrooms, grain (barley or brown rice), stock, aromatics, acid. Optional but nice: paprika, fresh herbs.
Pro tip: Use low-sodium stock so you can season perfectly at the end.
Substitutions & Swaps
- Aromatics: add leeks or shallots; skip celery if you’re out.
- Grain: use brown rice (GF), farro, or couscous (last 10 min).
- Veg: toss in diced potato, zucchini, kale, or frozen peas in last 5 minutes.
- Fats: olive oil → avocado oil; finish with a swirl of good olive oil for gloss.
- Diet swaps: GF use brown rice + tamari; keep vegan as written.
- Budget/time savers: use pre-sliced mushrooms, frozen mirepoix, or boxed stock.
Equipment Notes
A heavy 6-quart Dutch oven or soup pot distributes heat evenly and prevents scorching. A wooden spoon and ladle keep things simple. If you plan to freeze, have quart containers ready; cool soup in a shallow pan first for faster chilling. No blender required.
Step-By-Step
- Brown the mushrooms (8–10 min): Heat oil over medium-high. Add mushrooms with a pinch of salt. Cook until they release moisture and turn golden at the edges—this concentrates umami. Transfer to a bowl.
- Build the base (5–6 min): Lower to medium. Add onion, carrot, celery; a pinch of salt. Sauté until onions look translucent; browning on the bottom is good flavor.
- Bloom aromatics (1 min): Stir in garlic, thyme, bay, and paprika. Fragrant = ready.
- Add grain & liquid (30–35 min): Stir in barley to coat with oil, then pour in 7 cups stock. Scrape up browned bits. Simmer gently, uncovered, until barley is chewy-tender, stirring occasionally. Add more stock if it gets too thick.
- Season smart (2–3 min): Return mushrooms. Add soy/tamari and black pepper. Taste: you want savory but not salty.
- Finish & brighten (1 min): Remove bay. Stir in lemon juice and herbs. Adjust with salt, more lemon, or a splash of hot water to loosen.
- Rest (2–3 min): Turn off heat and let flavors settle. Serve.
Doneness cues: Barley is fork-tender but bouncy; mushrooms are supple; broth tastes rounded with a fresh lemon lift.
Make-Ahead, Storage & Reheating
- Make-ahead: Chop aromatics and mushrooms up to 2 days ahead; store separately.
- Fridge: 3–4 days in sealed containers; soup thickens—add splash of stock or water when reheating.
- Freeze: Up to 3 months. Cool quickly, portion, label. For best texture, undercook barley by 3–4 minutes if you know you’ll freeze.
- Reheat: Gentle stovetop or microwave with a splash of stock/water and a squeeze of lemon to revive.
How to Lighten / Make It Creamy
- Lighten: Use 1 tbsp oil + 1/4 cup extra diced carrots and celery; add a handful of spinach at the end.
- Creamy: Stir in 1/2 cup unsweetened oat or cashew milk off heat, or blend 1 cup of the soup and return. If adding dairy-style alternatives, temper by whisking with a ladle of hot broth first.
Toppings, Garnishes & Finishes
Crunch: garlicky croutons or toasted walnuts.
Fresh: parsley, dill, or sliced scallions.
Tang/Heat: extra lemon, a few drops of chili oil, or red pepper flakes.
Microcopy: A sprinkle, a swirl, a squeeze—your three-second upgrade.
Sides & Pairings
Serve with crusty bread, buttered toast soldiers, or a simple green salad with lemon vinaigrette. For drinks, try sparkling water with citrus, light reds, or crisp whites.
Scaling the Recipe
To double, use an 8-quart pot and add stock gradually; simmer a few minutes longer for even heating. To halve, keep simmer time similar—grains still need 30+ minutes. Spread cooked soup on sheet pans to cool fast before freezing large batches.
Nutrition & Dietary Notes
This bowl offers plant-based fiber from barley and mushrooms, plus minerals and antioxidants from aromatics and herbs. Contains gluten when made with barley; use brown rice and tamari for a gluten-free version.
Troubleshooting
- Too salty? Add a splash of water, more lemon, or a diced potato to simmer and absorb.
- Bland? Add salt by the pinch, then lemon; briefly bloom a bit more thyme in hot oil and stir in.
- Too watery? Simmer uncovered to reduce, or blend a ladleful and return.
- Overcooked barley? Add fresh chopped herbs and a drizzle of olive oil; the contrast restores life.
FAQs
Can I use frozen or precut veggies? Yes—frozen mirepoix and mixed veg work great; add toward the end so they don’t go mushy.
Best protein/veg swaps? Chickpeas, cannellini beans, or chopped kale; add beans in the last 10 minutes.
How do I keep it from drying out? Add stock as needed; barley drinks liquid as it sits.
Dairy-free/gluten-free? It’s dairy-free; for GF use brown rice and tamari.
How long does it keep/freeze? 3–4 days chilled; 3 months frozen.
Variations
- Lemony Herb: Add zest of 1 lemon and extra dill/parsley at the end.
- Spicy Chipotle: Stir in 1 tsp chipotle in adobo; balance with 1 tsp maple and a squeeze of lime.
- Creamy Parmesan-Style: Stir in 2–3 tbsp nutritional yeast and a splash of oat milk for richness.
Chef Notes / Test Kitchen Tips
Salting in stages matters: a small pinch at the mushroom browning stage, another with aromatics, then final adjustments after the lemon. Barley is forgiving—done between 30–35 minutes depending on brand and heat. Keep the simmer gentle; a rolling boil can burst grains and cloud the broth.
Conclusion
When nights are busy, this mushroom-barley vegetable soup delivers comfort, nutrition, and reliable timing. It keeps 3–4 days and freezes beautifully, so you’re set for lunches too. If you make it, leave a rating and share your tweaks—I’d love to hear your favorite swaps.
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